The Russian diver watch is a classic “big watch”, the original measured 78mm including the crown with a height of 15mm and a weight of 280 gms (over half a lb).
The original was the Zlatoust Caliber 191-yC divers watch which came out in the early 1950’s and is still in production at the Zlatoust factory now under the name Agat
These new models however “are not built to the same specifications and quality as the originals. Buyers have commented that the modern cases are plated brass, not stainless steel, and that the new movements are not the same as the originals. Water resistance is also questionable.”*
Some interesting facts about the original Russian Diver :
- Features the unique “canteen crown” which covers and protects the crown from water.
- It used a pocket watch movement, one of the reasons it was such a big watch!
- It was NOT intended to be deep diving watch but rather for depths of about 30 metres.
- It wasn’t a wristwatch produced by a watch company but rather a tool made by a weapons systems clock plant
- Used by the Soviet and East German Navy.
- The original was similar in style and purpose to the original Panerai military divers watches and some people refer to the Zlatoust 191-yC as a “Soviet Panerai”.
- Often described as a “hard hat” diver’s watch.
- The dial and hands are NOT radioactive (a common misconception) on the 60’s and 70’s models (unlike the early 50’s versions which used Radium)
- The heavy weight from their solid stainless steel cases was intended to contribute ballast weight.
- The Zlatoust is sometimes nicknamed ´diversant´ which means saboteur in Russian.
There are various watch manufacturers making modern versions of the Russian Diver, for example this version by Moscow Classic.
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